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Gusts and Turbulence

Surface winds are reported as 10 knots gusting to 25 knots. What is the main concern for a light multirotor drone?

  • A.Gusts only matter above 50 knots
  • B.A gust spread makes the air smoother near obstacles
  • C.The large gust spread signals turbulent, unstable-feeling air that can exceed the aircraft's control authority
Correct answer

C. The large gust spread signals turbulent, unstable-feeling air that can exceed the aircraft's control authority

Why

A wide difference between sustained wind and gusts means the wind speed is changing rapidly. Around buildings and trees this mechanical turbulence can cause sudden attitude and altitude upsets in a light aircraft.

Source: FAA-G-8082-22 Ch. 3 · ACS knowledge area: Aviation Weather Sources and Effects · From the Aviation Weather practice bank (WEA-074).

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